Tarboro Town Common

Established in 1760, the Tarboro Common is one of the last remaining original town commons in the United States, second only to the Boston Common in terms of historical longevity. When the town of Tarboro was chartered on the banks of the Tar River, its founders set aside a 15-acre tract of land for public use. Initially, this space served purely utilitarian purposes: it was a pasture for livestock, a parade ground for local militias, and a bustling community gathering space where early settlers traded goods.

Over the centuries, the common transitioned from a rugged, multi-use pasture into a beautifully manicured park. In the 19th century, town planners and residents made concerted efforts to landscape the area, planting grand canopy trees—particularly willow oaks—which now tower over the grassy lawns. It solidified its place as Tarboro's social heart, hosting political rallies, agricultural fairs, and community celebrations.

Today, visitors encounter a tranquil, park-like setting spanning several blocks in the center of Tarboro's historic district. The common features paved walking paths, a historic bandstand, and several memorials dedicated to local veterans and historic figures. Flanked by beautifully preserved 18th- and 19th-century homes, the Tarboro Common remains a rare, living relic of early American town planning and civic design.